I've designed tools and systems for a living. A good tool solves a problem and lasts for years under hard use, but none of that engineering matters without skilled hands on the shop floor to build it.
Out here, kids tinker. They take apart a mower, fix a four-wheeler, or weld a trailer back together in the shed. For a lot of them, that's where a lifelong career starts, and it deserves a real place in our schools.
State law makes every high school teach career and technical classes in at least four of six subject areas. Shop is only one of them, so a school can skip it. Industrial technology teachers have been on Iowa's shortage list every year since 2003-04.
The state counted 672 high school programs in shop, manufacturing and the building trades in 2017-18, and 544 in 2021-22. The Department of Education says most of the statewide drop in programs came from cleaning up duplicate records, so the count doesn't prove shops closed.
Manufacturing is Iowa's largest industry by output, with about 216,000 jobs last year. A state that builds things needs people who know how to build them. AI is not going to plumb a hospital, wire a house, or set up a machine shop. Trust me on that.
Not every student needs a four-year degree and the debt that comes with it. An apprentice electrician or welder earns a paycheck while mastering the trade. College and the trades both deserve respect, and both deserve public investment.
The state helped Indian Hills build its career center in Centerville with $1.5 million in grants. Students in every local school should get that hands-on experience at an earlier age.
The bill does three things:
- A rural equipment fund. Small high schools get grants for welders, lathes and CNC machines in their own shops, so students don't rely only on distant regional centers. The smallest schools put up no match.
- Shop teachers. Industrial technology teachers in small districts go first in line for Teach Iowa Scholar grants. Journeymen and masters active in the trade within the last decade count as experienced enough to teach, and the state pays for their teaching courses.
- Results you can check. Every training program taking state tax dollars publishes its completion rate and the median wages of those who finish.
The equipment fund and teacher help cost five million dollars a year for four years, twenty million dollars in all, then end unless renewed. The results reporting stays on. We haven't estimated its staff cost or the waived license fees.
We all want our kids to have the tools they need to build a good life right here at home.